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Royal Commonwealth Society : Early views of the Gold Coast

Royal Commonwealth Society

<p style='text-align: justify;'>Little is known of the provenance of this album of photographs, but an inscription on the inside of the front cover, 'W. H. Himbury, Grosvenor Club, Piccadilly', suggests that its owner was Sir William Himbury (1871-1955). Himbury had a very successful career in the cotton industry and served as Chairman of the Council of the British Cotton Growing Association. In 1918, he was appointed to the Empire Cotton Growing Committee, and did much to promote cotton cultivation within the Empire and Commonwealth, travelling widely in Europe, America, Canada, India, and East and West Africa. He was instrumental in the establishment of the Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture. </p><p style='text-align: justify;'> Some of the photographs are captioned, including images from the 1900 Asante Expedition (Y30448U/9, 16, 22, 30), which provides an approximate date for the album's creation. A number of photographs portray trading factories and the transportation of cotton bales (Y30448U/31-32, 40-41), suggesting that Himbury acquired the album through his work encouraging the African cotton industry. The signatures of commercial photographers stamped upon the reverse of some of the photographs are partially visible.</p>

Page: cover

Early views of the Gold Coast (Y30448U)

Little is known of the provenance of this album of photographs, but an inscription on the inside of the front cover, 'W. H. Himbury, Grosvenor Club, Piccadilly', suggests that its owner was Sir William Himbury (1871-1955). Himbury had a very successful career in the cotton industry and served as Chairman of the Council of the British Cotton Growing Association. In 1918, he was appointed to the Empire Cotton Growing Committee, and did much to promote cotton cultivation within the Empire and Commonwealth, travelling widely in Europe, America, Canada, India, and East and West Africa. He was instrumental in the establishment of the Imperial College of Tropical Agriculture.

Some of the photographs are captioned, including images from the 1900 Asante Expedition (Y30448U/9, 16, 22, 30), which provides an approximate date for the album's creation. A number of photographs portray trading factories and the transportation of cotton bales (Y30448U/31-32, 40-41), suggesting that Himbury acquired the album through his work encouraging the African cotton industry. The signatures of commercial photographers stamped upon the reverse of some of the photographs are partially visible.

Information about this document

  • Physical Location: Cambridge University Library: Royal Commonwealth Society Library
  • Classmark: Y30448U
  • Date of Creation: circa 1900
  • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana
  • Extent: 45 images
  • Author(s) of the Record: RMR

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Y30448U: 1: Native House, Hinterland, Gold Coast (image 5, page 1) Y30448U: 2: A Town Crier, Hinterland River, Gold Coast (image 6, page 2) Y30448U: 3: Making canoes or dugouts, Gold Coast (image 7, page 3) Y30448U: 4: Fisherman spearing water pig, Gold Coast (image 8, page 4) Y30448U: 5: Whale (Ju Ju) big fetish play, Gold Coast (image 9, page 5) Y30448U: 6: Crushing the palm nut and making the oil, Gold Coast (image 10, page 6) Y30448U: 7: Messengers from the Kings of Cape Coast to the Kings of Elmina (image 11, page 7) Y30448U: 8: On the road to Kumasi (image 12, page 8) Y30448U: 9: Col. Sir James Willcocks returning from Kumasi, Ashanti Expedition, 1900 (image 13, page 9) Y30448U: 10: Street in Cape Coast showing Wesleyan Church and Colonial Hospital (image 14, page 10) Y30448U: 11: Gold Coast Chief (Amoah) and his people (image 15, page 11) Y30448U: 12: View of Abbrobonku River, Gold Coast (image 16, page 12) Y30448U: 13: General view of Cape Coast Castle (image 17, page 13) Y30448U: 14-15: Sinking small prospecting shaft in the forest; view of Abbrobonku River and bridge near Cape Coast (image 18, page 14-15) Y30448U: 16: Landing native troops at Cape Coast for Kumasi, 1900 (image 19, page 16) Y30448U: 17: King of Anamaboe [Amomabo] and his attendants leaving Cape Coast for Anamaboe (image 20, page 17) Y30448U: 18: Another view of the fallen monarch (image 21, page 18) Y30448U: 19: Whale shot by a man-of-war at Cape Coast (image 22, page 19) Y30448U: 20-21: [Three European men]; [Two European men] (image 23, page 20-21) Y30448U: 22: [Landing native troops at Cape Coast for Kumasi, 1900] (image 24, page 22) Y30448U: 23: [African artefacts] (image 25, page 23) Y30448U: 24-25: Soup & stew pottery; pottry (image 26, page 24-25) Y30448U: 26-27: [Portrait of African man and two women]; [Portrait of Twelve African women] (image 27, page 26-27) Y30448U: 28: [Group portrait of one European and five African men wearing ceremonial dress] (image 29, page 28) Y30448U: 29: [Market scene] (image 30, page 29) Y30448U: 30: [African soldiers] (image 31, page 30) Y30448U: 31: [Factory] (image 32, page 31) Y30448U: 32: [Factory] (image 33, page 32) Y30448U: 33: [African ruler and attendants] (image 34, page 33) Y30448U: 34-36: [Ceremony] (image 35, page 34) Y30448U: 37: [Convicts] (image 38, page 37) Y30448U: 38: [Steam ship] (image 39, page 38) Y30448U: 39: [River or pond] (image 40, page 39) Y30448U: 40: [Two-wheeled cart] (image 41, page 40) Y30448U: 41: [Cotton bales on railway cars] (image 42, page 41) Y30448U: 42: View of Briop Abboobonku River near Cape Coast (image 43, page 42) Y30448U: 43: Whale shot by a Man of War at Cape Coast (image 44, page 43) Y30448U: 44: [ Steamer and African village] (image 45, page 44) Y30448U: 45: [Large steamship anchored in a bay] (image 47, page 45)

    Information about this document

    • Physical Location: Cambridge University Library: Royal Commonwealth Society Library
    • Classmark: Y30448U
    • Date of Creation: circa 1900
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana
    • Extent: 45 images
    • Author(s) of the Record: RMR

    Section shown in images 5 to 5

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 1
    • Title: Native House, Hinterland, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      205 x 135 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 6 to 6

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 2
    • Title: A Town Crier, Hinterland River, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      207 x 135 mm. Showing the crier sitting in the middle of a boat between two rowers.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 7 to 7

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 3
    • Title: Making canoes or dugouts, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      205 x 135 mm. Showing a work party of five men, watched by a woman and group of boys.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 8 to 8

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 4
    • Title: Fisherman spearing water pig, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      205 x 135 mm. View of the fisherman about to hurl his harpoon or spear from the bow of a boat.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 9 to 9

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 5
    • Title: Whale (Ju Ju) big fetish play, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      205 x 135 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 10 to 10

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 6
    • Title: Crushing the palm nut and making the oil, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      205 x 145 mm. Showing a man at work assisted by two boys.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 11 to 11

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 7
    • Title: Messengers from the Kings of Cape Coast to the Kings of Elmina
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 12 to 12

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 8
    • Title: On the road to Kumasi
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm. View of a village taken from the side of the road.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 13 to 13

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 9
    • Title: Col. Sir James Willcocks returning from Kumasi, Ashanti Expedition, 1900
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm. A view of Sir James Willcocks (1857-1926), marching among African soldiers. Willocks commanded the army which captured Kumasi on 15 July 1900 during the Third Asante Expedition.

    • Date of Creation: Sept. 1900
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Kumasi

    Section shown in images 14 to 14

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 10
    • Title: Street in Cape Coast showing Wesleyan Church and Colonial Hospital
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)

    Section shown in images 15 to 15

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 11
    • Title: Gold Coast Chief (Amoah) and his people
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 16 to 16

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 12
    • Title: View of Abbrobonku River, Gold Coast
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 17 to 17

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 13
    • Title: General view of Cape Coast Castle
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 18 to 18

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 14-15
    • Title: Sinking small prospecting shaft in the forest; view of Abbrobonku River and bridge near Cape Coast
    • Abstract:

      155 x 105 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 19 to 19

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 16
    • Title: Landing native troops at Cape Coast for Kumasi, 1900
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 20 to 20

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 17
    • Title: King of Anamaboe [Amomabo] and his attendants leaving Cape Coast for Anamaboe
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana

    Section shown in images 21 to 21

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 18
    • Title: Another view of the fallen monarch
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm. This is another photograph of the beached dead whale seen in Y30448U/19.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 22 to 22

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 19
    • Title: Whale shot by a man-of-war at Cape Coast
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm. For another view of the dead whale surrounded by spectators see Y30448U/18.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): France; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 23 to 23

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 20-21
    • Title: [Three European men]; [Two European men]
    • Abstract:

      100 x 145 mm. Uncaptioned group portrait of three men; Two of the men featured in Y30488U/20 recline in chairs upon a veranda

    • Date of Creation: 1900
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 24 to 24

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 22
    • Title: [Landing native troops at Cape Coast for Kumasi, 1900]
    • Abstract:

      195 x 145 mm. This photograph was taken at the same time as Y30448U/16.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 25 to 25

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 23
    • Title: [African artefacts]
    • Abstract:

      105 x 155 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 26 to 26

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 24-25
    • Title: Soup & stew pottery; pottry
    • Abstract:

      145 x 110 mm. This commercial photograph features three rows of bowls with African women and children posed around them; Commercial photograph showing examples of African pottery with women and children posed behind. The impression of a stamp on the reverse bleeding through the image appears to read 'T. Hamilton Gold Coast'

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 27 to 27

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 26-27
    • Title: [Portrait of African man and two women]; [Portrait of Twelve African women]
    • Abstract:

      145 x 110 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 29 to 29

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 28
    • Title: [Group portrait of one European and five African men wearing ceremonial dress]
    • Abstract:

      205 x 105 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 30 to 30

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 29
    • Title: [Market scene]
    • Abstract:

      195 x 135 mm. View of a crowded market in an African village.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 31 to 31

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 30
    • Title: [African soldiers]
    • Abstract:

      200 x 142 mm. Portrait of nine sitting and standing soldiers.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 32 to 32

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 31
    • Title: [Factory]
    • Abstract:

      185 x 135 mm. View of buildings located along the shoreline taken from a boat. Two European men stand at the water's edge.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 33 to 33

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 32
    • Title: [Factory]
    • Abstract:

      210 x 137 mm. View of a series of offices/warehouses with European and African overseers and African labours pictured in front.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)

    Section shown in images 34 to 34

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 33
    • Title: [African ruler and attendants]
    • Abstract:

      200 x 120 mm. View of an African ruler seated beneath an umbrella, surrounded by seated and standing men.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 35 to 37

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 34-36
    • Title: [Ceremony]
    • Abstract:

      A series of three photographs depicting an unidentified ceremony involving what appears to be a metal cannon barrel. It is being transported by an oar propelled boat flying flags inscribed 'OAGBE' in Y30448U/36; carried ashore in Y30448U/35, and exhibited in Y30448U/34.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 38 to 38

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 37
    • Title: [Convicts]
    • Abstract:

      205 x 136 mm. A group of convicts or prisoners, chained at the leg, surround by an escort of soldiers.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 39 to 39

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 38
    • Title: [Steam ship]
    • Abstract:

      205 x 140 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 40 to 40

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 39
    • Title: [River or pond]
    • Abstract:

      205 x 140 mm. View over a pond or river showing a path and figures gathering water on the other bank.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 41 to 41

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 40
    • Title: [Two-wheeled cart]
    • Abstract:

      210 x 140 mm. View of a cart harnessed to two bullocks, with an African man sitting inside and a European man standing to the rear. The first letters of a placard on the side of the cart seem to read 'BCG…' perhaps identifying it with the British Cotton Growing Association.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 42 to 42

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 41
    • Title: [Cotton bales on railway cars]
    • Abstract:

      215 x 155 mm. View of bales loaded upon two open railway cars. The bales are marked 'BCGA Moymaba' identifying them as the property of the British Cotton Growing Association and the place where they were produced. Two European men stand in the foreground and African workers stand behind upon the bales.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Sierra Leone; Moyamba

    Section shown in images 43 to 43

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 42
    • Title: View of Briop Abboobonku River near Cape Coast
    • Abstract:

      197 x 157 mm. View showing the river flowing beneath a bridge and through rocks, with an African man seated upon a rock in the middle ground.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 44 to 44

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 43
    • Title: Whale shot by a Man of War at Cape Coast
    • Abstract:

      197 x 157 mm. A similar view to Y30448U/18-19.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa; Ghana; Cape Coast

    Section shown in images 45 to 45

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 44
    • Title: [ Steamer and African village]
    • Abstract:

      205 x 155 mm. View of a small steamer sailing across the front of the village.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

    Section shown in images 47 to 47

    • Classmark: Y30448U: 45
    • Title: [Large steamship anchored in a bay]
    • Abstract:

      210 x 148 mm.

    • Date of Creation: 1900 (The date is approximate.)
    • Associated Place(s): Africa

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